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The Formula for a Flawless Nap: Timing, Location and Duration?

Listen to enough productivity experts, making it simple to convince yourself that dozing is a superpower: more than a sticking plaster after restless night, but a path towards a better memory, improved mood and perhaps a faster 5k run time. Elite footballers swear by it – and so are musicians, fighters & media moguls. But if you lack a room for napping or employment that permits daytime sleep, is it *truly* sufficient advantages to a quick nap to merit the kerfuffle? Is there a surefire technique to fall asleep fast? Plus, is it possible to really guarantee you will arise feeling refreshed, rather than worse?

Understanding Your Reasons for Napping

“We can identify three primary motivations for daytime sleep in the adult population,” says a professor of sleep science researcher. “Firstly, there's known as make-up sleep, that is the action you take when you’ve had a lack of sleep the night before. Secondly, there's prophylactic napping, which involves preparing for a sleep deficit ahead, for example during on night shifts. The third reason is “hedonic napping”, which basically boils down to the wish: there is a moment to doze in the afternoon, and it's enjoyable to nap.”

The first thing to undertake, so, is to think about why you want to nap. “Napping can be truly beneficial when overnight rest gets interrupted because of factors outside your control – for example, when you are a parent of a newborn, or recovering after being ill or strenuous activity,” states a sleep physiologist. “But if you nap because your sleep at night feels fragile or poor, that is frequently a signal your need for sleep is not at the level required. Under those circumstances, daytime sleep can turn into a contributing factor, not the solution. Utilize daytime sleep for brief periods for short-term problems – the main goal must always be a strong and predictable overnight rest.”

The Optimal Snooze Time

Therefore that napping ought not to be sufficiently lengthy to disrupt your sleep at night, and preferably are not recommended in the late afternoon (based on what time you go to bed at night). How long is sensible? Guidelines are mixed. In one of the most-cited studies about napping, space agency scientists found that crew members showed improvements of over 50% in vigilance and a 34% boost in cognitive performance following a nap of 26 minutes (technically, this included an initial six-minute falling asleep phase). “I recommend setting a timer for half an hour or less – most people doze off within 10 minutes,” notes a specialist. “You'll find much guidance out there regarding the perfect length of minutes, however, that can lead individuals to become more stressed than anything – and the most counterproductive thing you can do when attempting to fall asleep is to be anxious.”

If you’re going to nap for a longer period, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that promotes sleep grogginess, that foggy state upon waking. “Research indicates it’s better to take an extended nap of 60 to 90 minutes compared to a medium-length nap,” says the expert. “45 minutes is enough time to put you into slow-wave sleep and you’re more likely to feel groggy when you get up – while if you nap for a little longer to an hour or 90 minutes, you’re likely to be on the end of a sleep cycle and will probably wake up feeling more alert. But if you're dozing for 90 minutes, it will affect how you sleep later that night.”

Creating the Perfect Snooze Setting

As for precise methods, recommendations vary. Some experts suggest adopting similar routines you use to foster restful sleep: a silent space, a supportive surface and as much darkness as is feasible. Others suggest that you should just doze in a chair in the existing light is present – to avoid that groggy feeling and to “protect” your bed as the place your brain links with *real* sleep. “Napping is quite challenging to force,” explains an expert. “Without any drowsiness, it is tougher to lie down and basically command yourself to fall asleep. There’s got to be a natural inclination there to initiate sleep in the first place. For me, it's possible to nap during the day and wake up naturally alarm-free, though, what aids many individuals is to anticipate an instance that they’re naturally somewhat sleepy and just gently relax into it.”

Trying different approaches is valuable, and should you have few options – for instance, if attempting to grab a quick nap during a commute or at the office – it's acceptable to use a few tools. “Coaching professional sportspeople, I suggest that they don’t get used to napping in bed, as they’re going to have|they will

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Robin Petty

Tech enthusiast and writer exploring cutting-edge innovations and digital culture.

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